Pharmacy Law Practice Exam 2026 - Free Pharmacy Law Practice Questions and Study Guide

In the context of refilling prescriptions for controlled substances, the correct choice emphasizes that the prescription must clearly indicate the number of times it can be refilled. This is a fundamental requirement under federal law for controlled substances, as outlined in the Controlled Substances Act.

When a prescription for a controlled substance is written, the prescriber may specify a certain number of refills. If they do not indicate this information, the pharmacy cannot fill the prescription beyond the initial dispensing. Additionally, certain schedules of controlled substances have specific regulations regarding refills—Schedule II substances, for example, cannot be refilled at all, while Schedule III to V substances may be refilled up to five times within six months from the date the prescription is issued, provided that the number of refills is clearly stated.

Understanding this requirement is crucial for compliance with regulatory standards and ensures that both pharmacists and patients adhere to the legal framework governing the dispensing of controlled substances, thereby promoting safe and responsible medication use.